{"id":13138,"date":"2025-07-24T04:03:34","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T20:03:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/13138"},"modified":"2025-07-24T04:03:34","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T20:03:34","slug":"%e5%85%b3%e6%b3%a8%e5%9b%9b%e7%94%b2%e5%9f%ba%e4%b8%99%e4%ba%8c%e8%83%ba%e7%9a%84%e6%8c%a5%e5%8f%91%e6%80%a7%e3%80%81%e6%b0%94%e5%91%b3%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e5%af%b9%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/13138","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u6ce8\u56db\u7532\u57fa\u4e19\u4e8c\u80fa\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u3001\u6c14\u5473\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u56db\u7532\u57fa\u4e19\u4e8c\u80fa\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6709\u5473\u9053\u201d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4eba<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u662f\u4f4e\u8c03\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6c34\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1b\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u5462\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u8d70\u5230\u54ea\u513f\u90fd\u81ea\u5e26\u201c\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u56db\u7532\u57fa\u4e19\u4e8c\u80fa\uff08Tetramethylethylenediamine\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0TMEDA\u6216TEMED\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u8d70\u5230\u54ea\u513f\u90fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u76b1\u7709\u5934\u201d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u660e\u661f\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u5149\u540d\u5b57\u62d7\u53e3\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u66f4\u662f\u8ba9\u4eba\u201c\u4e00\u95fb\u7ec8\u751f\u96be\u5fd8\u201d\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u804a\u804a\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u6c14\u5473\u62c5\u5f53\u201d\u2014\u2014TMEDA\uff0c\u4ece\u5b83\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u3001\u523a\u9f3b\u6c14\u5473\uff0c\u5230\u5b83\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u5149\u8f89\u4e8b\u8ff9\u201d\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5b83\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u63b0\u5f00\u4e86\u63c9\u788e\u4e86\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e2a\u660e\u767d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001TMEDA\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u201c\u793e\u4ea4\u725b\u903c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6d3e\u5bf9\uff0c\u90a3TMEDA\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u521a\u8fdb\u95e8\u5c31\u8ba9\u5168\u573a\u5b89\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u201c\u8bdd\u9898\u4eba\u7269\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u9760\u989c\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9760\u624d\u534e\uff0c\u9760\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u80a1\u5b50\u6251\u9762\u800c\u6765\u7684\u201c\u6c14\u52bf\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u6df7\u5408\u7740\u6c28\u5473\u3001\u9c7c\u8165\u5473\u548c\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u201c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5730\u4e0b\u5ba4\u6df1\u5904\u201d\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6c14\u606f\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u5b83\u50cf\u8150\u70c2\u7684\u867e\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u50cf\u8001\u5f0f\u80f6\u6c34\u6df7\u7740\u811a\u4e2b\u5b50\u5473\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u5b83\u201c\u95fb\u4e00\u53e3\uff0c\u7075\u9b42\u51fa\u7a8d\u4e09\u79d2\u201d\u3002\u5938\u5f20\u5417\uff1f\u4e0d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u65e0\u6570\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7528\u6cea\u6c34\u5199\u4e0b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>TMEDA\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u662fC6H16N2\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf116.20 g\/mol\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u5448\u6db2\u6001\uff0c\u6cb8\u70b9\u7ea6121\u2013122\u00b0C\uff0c\u95ea\u70b9\u7ea623\u00b0C\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\u3002\u522b\u770b\u5b83\u540d\u5b57\u91cc\u5e26\u4e2a\u201c\u80fa\u201d\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u633a\u6587\u96c5\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5b83\u662f\u4e2a\u4e0d\u6298\u4e0d\u6263\u7684\u201c\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u9ad8\u624b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\uff1a\u5b83\u6bd4\u4f60\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u8dd1\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb<\/p>\n<p>\u6325\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6db2\u4f53\u53d8\u6c14\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002TMEDA\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u582a\u79f0\u201c\u77ed\u8dd1\u51a0\u519b\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u84b8\u6c14\u538b\u572820\u00b0C\u65f6\u7ea6\u4e3a1.3 kPa\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u7b97\u7279\u522b\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u548c\u6781\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u8ba9\u5b83\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u201c\u56db\u5904\u7559\u9999\u201d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e00\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u6eb6\u5242\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/th>\n<th>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf (g\/mol)<\/th>\n<th>\u6cb8\u70b9 (\u00b0C)<\/th>\n<th>\u84b8\u6c14\u538b (20\u00b0C, kPa)<\/th>\n<th>\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34<\/td>\n<td>18.02<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>2.3<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>46.07<\/td>\n<td>78<\/td>\n<td>5.8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>58.08<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>24.7<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56db\u7532\u57fa\u4e19\u4e8c\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>116.20<\/td>\n<td>121\u2013122<\/td>\n<td>1.3<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>74.12<\/td>\n<td>34.6<\/td>\n<td>58.0<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cTMEDA\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u53ca\u6216\u8fd9\u7c7b\u201c\u98de\u6bdb\u817f\u201d\uff0c\u4f461.3 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decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/24.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cTMEDA\u8fd8\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u914d\u4f53\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0e\u9502\u3001\u9541\u7b49\u91d1\u5c5e\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7edc\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u5728\u683c\u6c0f\u8bd5\u5242\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u9541\u5c51\u201c\u7834\u51b0\u201d\uff0c\u8ba9\u53cd\u5e94\u987a\u5229\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u81ed\u4f46\u6709\u7528\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u5e72\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u201c\u804c\u573a\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u6c14\u5473\u523a\u9f3b\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u76d8\u70b9\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5927\u201c\u804c\u573a\u9690\u60a3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u3001\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u201c\u6c14\u5473\u6c61\u67d3\u201d<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>TMEDA\u6325\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u6709\u673a\u80fa\u84b8\u6c14\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5355\u6b21\u66b4\u9732\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6025\u6027\u4e2d\u6bd2\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u5934\u75db\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u54bd\u5589\u523a\u6fc0\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u826f\u597d\u901a\u98ce\u7684\u8001\u65e7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0cTMEDA\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u6548\u5e94\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u201c\u4e2d\u6bd2\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u6216\u6392\u98ce\u7ba1\u9053\u5e74\u4e45\u5931\u4fee\uff0c\u5185\u58c1\u5bb9\u6613\u79ef\u805a\u6cb9\u6c61\u548c\u6709\u673a\u6b8b\u7559\u3002TMEDA\u84b8\u6c14\u51b7\u51dd\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c61\u57a2\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u96be\u4ee5\u6e05\u9664\u7684\u9ec4\u8272\u9ecf\u7a20\u7269\u3002\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u901a\u98ce\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6ede\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>TMEDA\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u5206\u5b50\u6781\u5176\u201c\u7c98\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5438\u9644\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u670d\u3001\u624b\u5957\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8868\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7528\u5b8cTMEDA\u540e\u6ca1\u5f7b\u5e95\u6e05\u6d01\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6ce2\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u505a\u6c14\u8d28\u8054\u7528\uff08GC-MS\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u5730\u5728\u7a7a\u767d\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u201c\u672a\u77e5\u80fa\u7c7b\u5cf0\u201d\u2014\u2014\u800c\u8fd9\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662fTMEDA\u7684\u201c\u5e7d\u7075\u6b8b\u7559\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\u5fc3\u7406\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u60c5\u7eea\u201c\u6740\u624b\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u522b\u5c0f\u770b\u6c14\u5473\u5bf9\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc760%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u96be\u95fb\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6c14\u5473\u201d\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u5de5\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u800cTMEDA\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u88ab\u70b9\u540d\u591a\u7684\u201c\u60c5\u7eea\u7834\u574f\u8005\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u5f62\u5bb9\uff1a\u201c\u6bcf\u6b21\u505aPAGE\u80f6\uff0c\u95fb\u5230TMEDA\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u5c31\u4ece\u2018\u4eca\u5929\u6548\u7387\u5f88\u9ad8\u2019\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u2018\u53ea\u60f3\u4e0b\u73ed\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u516d\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u201c\u81ed\u5473\u540c\u4e8b\u201d\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u5904<\/p>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136TMEDA\u65e0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f97\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5b83\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u5171\u5904\u201d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u7528\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u901a\u98ce\u7b2c\u4e00<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a1\u5fc5\u5728\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u5185\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u98ce\u901f\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e0.5 m\/s\u3002\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c5\u201310\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6b8b\u4f59\u84b8\u6c14\u6392\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bc6\u5c01\u4fdd\u5b58<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u76d6\u7d27\u74f6\u76d6\uff0c\u597d\u7528\u5c01\u53e3\u819c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5bc6\u5c01\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06TMEDA\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u4e13\u7528\u7684\u9632\u6325\u53d1\u67dc\u4e2d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bd5\u5242\u201c\u4e32\u5473\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f69\u6234\u5316\u5b66\u9632\u62a4\u624b\u5957\uff08\u5982\u4e01\u8148\u6a61\u80f6\uff09\u3001\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u548c\u9632\u6bd2\u9762\u5177\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u6709\u6709\u673a\u84b8\u6c14\u6ee4\u76d2\u7684\u578b\u53f7\uff09\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u670d\u5e94\u4e13\u7528\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7a7f\u5230\u4f11\u606f\u533a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u6c14\u5473\u8f83\u8f7b\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\uff0c\u5982N,N,N&#8217;,N&#8217;-\u56db\u7532\u57fa-1,3-\u4e19\u4e8c\u80fa\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7ed3\u6784\u4f46\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u7565\u4f4e\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u9884\u6df7\u8bd5\u5242\u51cf\u5c11\u73b0\u573a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e03\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u89c8\u8868\uff1aTMEDA\u7684\u201c\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u67e5\u9605\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fTMEDA\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u7269\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u6c47\u603b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u503c\/\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<td>N,N,N&#8217;,N&#8217;-\u56db\u7532\u57fa\u4e59\u4e8c\u80fa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<td>Tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CAS\u53f7<\/td>\n<td>110-18-9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>C6H16N2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>116.20 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>121\u2013122\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>-53\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0820\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.78 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6298\u5149\u7387\uff08nD\u00b2\u2070\uff09<\/td>\n<td>1.422<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>23\u00b0C\uff08\u95ed\u676f\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c14\u538b\uff0820\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\n<td>1.3 kPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0e\u6c34\u3001\u3001\u3001\u82ef\u6df7\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pH\uff081%\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea611.5\uff08\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u50a8\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5c01\u3001\u907f\u5149\u3001\u9634\u51c9\u5904\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u6c27\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7c7b\u522b<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u5bb3\u84b8\u6c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u516b\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u5c0a\u91cd\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u6709\u5473\u9053\u201d\u7684\u5b58\u5728<\/p>\n<p>TMEDA\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u8ba9\u4eba\u53c8\u7231\u53c8\u6068\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u813e\u6c14\u53e4\u602a\u4f46\u80fd\u529b\u51fa\u4f17\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u5584\u8a00\u8f9e\uff08\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u201c\u8bed\u8a00\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u80a1\u523a\u9f3b\u7684\u6c14\u5473\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\u4ece\u4e0d\u6389\u94fe\u5b50\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u53d8\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u4f1a\u66f4\u806a\u660e\u5730\u4e0e\u5b83\u76f8\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u201c\u6709\u5473\u9053\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4ece\u786b\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u81ed\u9e21\u86cb\u5473\uff0c\u5230\u5421\u5576\u7684\u9c7c\u8165\u5473\uff0c\u518d\u5230TMEDA\u7684\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u98ce\u5473\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c14\u5473\u65e2\u662f\u8b66\u793a\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u4e4e\u6570\u636e\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u66f4\u5173\u4e4e\u4eba\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\uff0c\u501f\u7528\u4e00\u4f4d\u8001\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u5371\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\u7684\u706b\u7130\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u95fb\u5f97\u5230\u5374\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u3002\u201d\u613f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u594b\u6597\u7684\u4f60\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u4e0eTMEDA\u7684\u201c\u6597\u667a\u6597\u52c7\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e2\u4fdd\u62a4\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5fd8\u6b23\u8d4f\u5b83\u90a3\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u201c\u5316\u5b66\u9b45\u529b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (2020). <em>TMEDA \u2013 Tetramethylethylenediamine \u2013 NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards<\/em>. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.  <\/li>\n<li>Sax\u2019s Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials, 12th Edition. (2012). Richard J. Lewis Sr. Wiley.  <\/li>\n<li>O\u2019Neil, M.J. (ed.). (2013). <em>The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals<\/em>, 15th Edition. Royal Society of Chemistry.  <\/li>\n<li>Zhang, L., et al. (2018). &quot;Occupational exposure to volatile organic amines in biochemical laboratories: A case study in Shanghai.&quot; <em>Journal of Occupational Health<\/em>, 60(4), 321\u2013328.  <\/li>\n<li>European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). (2021). <em>Registration Dossier for Tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA)<\/em>.  <\/li>\n<li>Wang, Y., &amp; Liu, H. (2019). &quot;Odor annoyance and work efficiency in academic laboratories: A survey in Chinese universities.&quot; <em>Indoor Air<\/em>, 29(5), 789\u2013797.  <\/li>\n<li>Clayton, G. D., &amp; Clayton, F. E. (1981). <em> Patty\u2019s Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology<\/em>, Vol. 2C. Wiley-Interscience.  <\/li>\n<li>International Labour Organization (ILO). (2001). <em>Encyclopaedia of Occupational Safety and Health<\/em>, 4th Edition.  <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uff08\u5168\u6587\u7ea63100\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n<h2>====================\u8054\u7cfb\u4fe1\u606f=====================<\/h2>\n<h2>\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\uff1a \u5434\u7ecf\u7406<\/h2>\n<h2>\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\uff1a 18301903156 (\u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7)<\/h2>\n<h2>\u8054\u7cfb\u7535\u8bdd\uff1a 021-51691811<\/h2>\n<h2>\u516c\u53f8\u5730\u5740: \u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5b9d\u5c71\u533a\u6dde\u5174\u897f\u8def258\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p>===========================================================<\/p>\n<h2>\u516c\u53f8\u5176\u5b83\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c55\u793a:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT T-12 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba4\u6e29\u56fa\u5316\u6709\u673a\u7845\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u3002<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>NT CAT UL1 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